White Four O'clock (Mirabilis albida (Walter) Heimerl)
Page contents
↑Range - Expand
Legend | Color |
Native | |
Expanded | |
Native or Not Present | |
Native or Expanded | |
Expanded or Not Present | |
Native or Expanded or Not Present |
This tentative map is based on our own research. It may have limited data on Canada and/or Mexico, and there is some subjectivity in our assignment of plants as introduced vs. expanded. Read more in this blog post.
Although this plant occurs somewhere in each of these regions, it may only occur in a small part of some or all of them.
This species is only rarely cultivated in gardens, but it is somewhat weedy and can escape cultivation; it can grow along roadsides and railroads, and humans have created more habitat for it in the east by clearing land. Although the northeastern populations are mostly established from garden escapes, we mark it as expanded because it seems to be fairly predictably expanding east of its native range, with more introductions closer to its range, and the new range is relatively well-connected, separated only by distances not much longer than exist in its native range.
↑Notes
Both BONAP and POWO list Mirabilis albida (Walter) Heimerl and Mirabilis hirsuta (Pursh) MacMill. as synonyms of the same taxon. However, the USDA lists them separately and reports separate maps for them. We have not been able to explain or reconcile these differences.
↑Links & External Resources
• Mirabilis albida (white four o'clock) | USDA PLANTS Database (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida | Go Botany (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida | Biota of North America Project (BONAP) (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida | NatureServe Explorer (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida | Flora of North America (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida | Missouri Plants (About This Site)
• Mirabilis albida (Hairy Four O'clock) | Minnesota Wildflowers (About This Site)