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Southeastern Poison Oak vs Fragrant Sumac

This guide is under construction and has not been published yet. It may have errors. When in doubt, double-check other sources for definitive ID.

These two low-growing shrubs are easily confused: they have similar leaves and a large area of range overlap. They are easily distinguished by examining whether the central leaflet of each leaf has a stalk, and also by their fruit.

Southeastern Poison Oak (Toxicodendron pubescens)

Fragrant Sumac (Rhus aromatica)

A low-growing, rhizomatous shrub favoring dry, infertile soils, native to the southeastern to south-central US.
A sprawling deciduous shrub, often growing wider than tall.

References & External Resources

These short lists show only links helpful for ID. For a complete list of references and resources also covering other aspects of ecology, visit the links section of the full article on each plant, which is the first entry here.

Southeastern Poison Oak (Toxicodendron pubescens)

Fragrant Sumac (Rhus aromatica)

No corresponding entry

Rhus aromatica | Go Botany (About This Site)

No corresponding entry

Rhus aromatica (Fragrant Sumac) | Illinois Wildflowers (About This Site)

Poison-Oak | Virginia Tech Dendrology Factsheets (About This Site)

Fragrant Sumac | Virginia Tech Dendrology Factsheets (About This Site)

Toxicodendron pubescens | Biota of North America Project (BONAP) (About This Site)

Rhus aromatica | Biota of North America Project (BONAP) (About This Site)

Toxicodendron pubescens | Missouri Plants (About This Site)

Rhus aromatica | Missouri Plants (About This Site)